| In
many ways, second-generation systems have come about because of
fundamental weaknesses in first-generation technologies.
First-generation technologies have limited system capacity, they
have very little protection against fraud, they are subject to easy
eavesdropping, and they have little to offer in terms of advanced
features. Second-generation systems are designed to address all of
these issues, and they have done a very successful job.
Systems
like IS-95, GSM, and IS-136 are much more secure; they also offer
higher capacity and more calling features. They are, however, still
optimized for voice service and they are not well suited to data
communications.
GPRS
(General Packet Radio Service) is a step between GSM and |