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GPRS
-> Timeline
When a new
service is introduced, there are a number of stages before it becomes
established. GPRS service developments will include standardization,
infrastructure development, network trials, contracts placed, network roll out,
availability of terminals, application development, and so on. These stages for
GPRS are:
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Like the GSM
standard itself, GPRS will be introduced in phases. Phase 1 is expected to be
available commercially in the year 2000/1. Point to Point GPRS (sending
information to a single GPRS user) will be supported, but not Point to
Multipoint (sending the same information to several GPRS users at the same
time). GPRS Phase 2 is not yet fully defined, but is expected to support higher
data rates through the possible incorporation of techniques such as EDGE
(Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution), in addition to Point-to-Multipoint
support. |
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| Date |
Milestone |
| Throughout
1999 |
Network
operators place trial and commercial contracts for GPRS infrastructure |
| 2000 |
Incorporation
of GPRS infrastructure into GSM networks |
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| Summer
of 2000 |
-
First trial GPRS services become available. Typical single user
throughput is likely to be 28 kbps.
- For example, T-Mobil
is planning a GPRS trial at Expo2000 in Hanover in the Summer of 2000
|
| Start
of 2001 |
Basic
GPRS capable terminals begin to be available in commercial quantities |
| Throughout
2001 |
-
Network operators launch GPRS services commercially and roll out GPRS.
- Vertical market and
executive GPRS early adopters begin using it regularly for nonvoice
mobile communications
|
| 2001/2 |
-
Typical single user throughput is likely to be 56 kbps.
- New GPRS specific
applications, higher bitrates, greater network capacity solutions, more
capable terminals become available, fuelling GPRS usage
|
| 2002 |
-
Typical single user throughput is likely to be 112 kbps.
- GPRS Phase 2/ EDGE
begins to emerge in practice
|
| 2002 |
GPRS
is routinely incorporated into GSM mobile phones and has reached
critical mass in terms of usage. (This is the equivalent to the status
of SMS in 1999) |
| 2002/3 |
UMTS
arrives commercially |
Source Mobile
Lifestreams
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